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Mirror polishing
Application · Stainless steel

Final finish: mirror polishing of stainless steel

You achieve a mirror finish on stainless steel in 5 steps. First you pre-grind finely up to grit P2000, then you polish in two rounds with polishing paste and clean the surface each time. This gives you an ultra-fine, high-gloss finish.

Stainless steel surface with mirror finish
Our solutions

Which product suits your workpiece

For each step, you can see which product to use. In step 2, choose the wheel or disc that suits your workpiece, always together with PV101 polishing paste.

Step 1
Cloth grip disc 237GR

237GR

Cloth grip disc

Remove all superficial imperfections and grind step by step up to grit P2000.

  • Cloth grip disc
  • Up to grit P2000 (A6 in Trizact)
Suitable for
Flexible shaft
Flexible shaft
Air pressure tool
Air pressure tool
Angle grinder
Angle grinder

Step 2 · Polishing

Choose 1 of these 3 options

Choose the wheel or disc that suits your workpiece. Whichever option you choose: always use PV101 polishing paste.

Not aggressive
Our choice
Cotton polishing wheel SUM12550

SUM12550

Cotton polishing wheel

Cotton polishing wheel that gives a good shine without being too aggressive.

  • Cotton polishing wheel
  • Use with PV101 polishing paste
Suitable for
Flexible shaft
Flexible shaft
Angle grinder
Angle grinder
Flat or slightly curved
Our choice
Felt disc PVG

PVG

Felt disc

Felt disc, ideal for flat or slightly curved surfaces.

  • Felt disc
  • Use with PV101 polishing paste
Suitable for
Flexible shaft
Flexible shaft
Air pressure tool
Air pressure tool
Angle grinder
Angle grinder
Tubes and pipes
Our choice
Polishing disc VAP

VAP

Felt disc

Polishing disc for round workpieces such as tubes and pipes.

  • For heavier and faster work
  • Use with PV101 polishing paste
Suitable for
Flexible shaft
Flexible shaft
Air pressure tool
Air pressure tool
Angle grinder
Angle grinder
Polishing paste
Our choice
Polishing paste PV101

PV101

Polishing paste

Whichever option you choose, always use PV101 polishing paste.

  • Reduces irregularities
  • Prepares for the next polishing step
Steps 3 and 5
InoxiClean Chalk PV103

PV103

Vienna lime

InoxiClean Chalk, to be used after each step with polishing paste.

  • Removes all polishing residue
  • Use after step 2 and step 4
Step 4
Flannel polishing wheel FLM12550

FLM12550

Flannel polishing wheel

Flannel polishing wheel, softer and denser than cotton.

  • For a finer high gloss
  • Use with PV102 polishing paste
Suitable for
Flexible shaft
Flexible shaft
Angle grinder
Angle grinder
Step 4 · paste
Polishing paste PV102

PV102

Polishing paste

Polishing paste without grit for an ultra-fine mirror finish.

  • Without grit
  • For a mirror finish

In the video: 237GR cloth grip disc

How to polish stainless steel to a mirror finish in 5 steps

1

Pre-grind up to P2000

Remove imperfections with the 237GR and work away all scratches step by step up to grit P2000 (A6 in Trizact).

2

Polish with PV101

Polish with the SUM12550 wheel, the PVG felt disc or the VAP polishing disc, always together with PV101 polishing paste.

3

Clean with PV103

Remove all polishing residue with PV103 InoxiClean Chalk before you continue.

4

Polish to a high gloss

Finish polishing with the FLM12550 flannel wheel and PV102 polishing paste.

5

Clean again

Clean the surface one last time with PV103 for a pure mirror finish.

Frequently asked questions about mirror polishing stainless steel

How do you polish stainless steel to a mirror finish?

First remove all scratches with the 237GR grip disc, step by step up to grit P2000 (A6 in Trizact). Then polish with a polishing wheel or felt disc and PV polishing paste. Finally, remove the paste residue with PV103 InoxiClean Vienna lime.

Which polishing wheel or felt disc do you use for stainless steel?

The SUM cotton polishing wheel gives a good shine without being too aggressive. The PVG felt disc is ideal for flat or slightly curved surfaces and the VAP on the angle grinder for tubes and pipes. For the last polishing step, use the FLM flannel wheel.

Which polishing paste do you use for stainless steel?

Use PV polishing paste in bar form. You apply it to the polishing wheel during polishing. The paste reduces the last irregularities and prepares the surface for the next polishing step.

How do you remove polishing paste from stainless steel?

Use PV103 InoxiClean Vienna lime with a soft, clean cloth, such as microfibre or flannel. The lime degreases and removes the paste residue without creating new scratches.

Why don’t I get a perfect mirror finish on stainless steel?

Usually, the scratches from a previous step have not been completely removed, or a grit step was skipped. A dirty polishing wheel can also cause scratches. So work step by step, use a separate wheel for each paste and check the surface after each step.

Overview of the most common challenges when grinding stainless steel

Phase 1

Weld removal

Removing TIG welds on flat stainless steel
View solution
Removing TIG welds on round stainless steel
Removing TIG welds in  inside corners or 2D corners
Phase 2

Post-processing and cleaning

Removing scratches from flat stainless steel
Removing scratches from round stainless steel
Deburring sharp edges on stainless steel
Removing weld discolouration or paint
Phase 3

Finishing and uniformity

Texturing or orbital grinding of stainless steel
Grinding to a target Ra value
Pre-grinding for the final finish
Final finish: grit 320 brushed finish
Final finish: mirror polishing

More information

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